10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons

upper elementary mentor texts


If there is one teaching aide that I cannot live without it would be picture books.


I lean on picture books often in my classroom. I love to read picture books to help me teach reading and writing strategies, engage students in social-emotional learning lessons, celebrate holidays and seasons, get students critically thinking about math topics and strategies, build classroom community, bring diversity to my classroom, and so much more!


When faced with a tricky classroom situation, new concept, lesson, or objective I have been known to say, "There's a picture book for that." See what I mean?


10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons



The only problem I have faced when it comes to sharing my favorite picture books with my students is time. There is never enough time to read all the books!


To make the most of the time that I do have, I like to use one book many ways.  


By doing this, I am able to make the most of the time that I have for my mini-lessons and the time that I have with my students, even during reading and writing conferences.


Using previously read picture books allows students to focus on the skill or objective I am focusing on in that moment. That means that students do not have to worry about taking in the whole story and comprehending it as a cold read. They are already all warmed up to the book we are revisiting and can focus on the mini-lesson at hand.


This is why I highly recommend using previously read picture books in your classroom again and again.


These amazing ten picture books will become your new favorite mentor texts since you can use them again and again for teaching BOTH reading strategies and writing strategies. One read, many revisits, so much learning! #teacherwin


Be sure to grab a free printable guide to these books and lesson topics that they align with at the bottom of this post.


10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons

1. Owl Moon

Owl Moon, written by Jane Yolen is a quick read told by a young child narrator. It tells the story of a night of owling wit their dad.

Reading Lens:

  • Understanding character feelings and traits
  • Making predictions
  • Summarizing short texts

Writing Lens:

  • Writing small moments
  • Writing personal narratives
  • Using figurative language and onomatopoeia 


10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons


2. Knots on a Counting Rope

Knots on a Counting Rope written by Bill Martin Jr tells the story of an intimate talk between a Native American boy and his grandfather. With a surprise ending, your kids will want to revisit this tale over and over again.

Reading Lens:

  • Making predictions
  • Asking questions as a reader
  • Making inferences

Writing Lens:


  • Personal Narrative Writing
  • Building Suspense
  • Strong Endings

10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons


3.  The Relatives Came

The Relatives Came written by Cynthia Rylant tells the story about a large extended family getting together during the summer and how they spend their days.

Reading Lens:


  • Making Personal Connections
  • Visualizing (share the story without sharing illustrations)
  • Summarizing short text


Writing Lens:


  • Personal Narrative Writing
  • Telling a story over time
  • Memoir Writing 



10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons


4. The Curious Garden

The Curious Garden written by Peter Brown is an engaging read about a young curious boy determined to bring his city back to life.

Reading Lens:


  • Making Predictions
  • Visualizing 
  • How the setting effects a story


Writing Lens:


  • Strong Character Development
  • Using Varied Word Choice
  • Extended Endings

the raft read aloud


5. The Raft

The Raft written by Jim LaMarche is about a young boy forced to spend the summer with his Grandmother. The summer ends up being much better than he anticipated.

Reading Lens:


  • How Characters Change
  • Making Inferences
  • Symbolism

Writing Lens:


  • Using dialogue in writing
  • How secondary characters support main characters
  • Using varied word choice


10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons



6. Fly Away Home

Fly Away Home written by Eve Bunting tells a powerful story about a homeless family and their struggles as they live in an airport.

Reading Lens:


  • Symbolism
  • Character Feelings
  • Asking questions as a reader

Writing Lens:


  • Writing beginnings that hook the reader
  • Writing events with specific details
  • Writing with varied sentence structure and length.


10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons




7. Herbert The True Story of a Brave Sea Dog

Herbert the True Story of a Brave Sea Dog written by Robyn Belton will become your favorite mentor text for nonfiction and informational reading and writing units. This book follows the true story who was lost at sea but eventually recovered alive.

Reading Lens:


  • Nonfiction Narratives
  • Character Development and feelings
  • Summarizing Nonfiction 


Writing Lens:


  • Nonfiction Narratives
  • Figurative Language
  • Writing using the appropriate amount of dialogue


how to read a book




8. How to Read a Book

How to Read a Book written by Kwame Alexander is a must read during the first few weeks of school. It tells the reader how to find the perfect spot to read and how to enjoy a good book.

Reading Lens:


  • Finding a spot to read
  • Real VS Fake Reading
  • Understanding Figurative Language

Writing Lens:


  • Procedural Writing 
  • Using Figurative Language
  • Using Illustrations to tell a story

10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons





9. Dear Mrs. LaRue

Dear Mrs. LaRue written by Mark Teague is a story told through letters written by a dog named Ike. Ike feels he was wrongly convicted of a crime and is telling his side of the story through letters.

Reading Lens:


  • Reading different formats of texts (letter writing correspondence)
  • Using context clues to understand new words
  • Point of view or perspective lessons


Writing Lens:


  • Letter Writing Format
  • Cliffhanger endings
  • Perspective writing

10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons


10. The Stranger

The Stranger written by my favorite author Chris Van Allsburg follows the events that happen after a stranger comes to town.

Reading Lens:


  • Making Inferences
  • Asking Questions as a reader
  • Making Predictions


Writing Lens:


  • Strong beginnings
  • Telling a narrative over time
  • Author's purpose



When it comes to using picture books in your classroom re-purpose previously read picture books. Not only will you save time but you will find that students develop a deeper understanding of the books that are revisited throughout the year for different objectives and most importantly to help your students love reading!


reading mentor texts upper elementary




You might be interested in reading:








Check out my favorite picture book companion sets HERE. 

Like this one focused on A Bad Case of the Stripes















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10 Best Mentor Texts to Use for Reading and Writing Lessons












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All About Me Math Activities Upper Elementary for Back to School



back to school math ideas

Most back to school getting to know you activities revolve around student interests and hobbies, their families and cultures, and what books they read over the summer. While those activities are a great way to know all about your new bunch of students, make sure you set time aside to get to know your new batch of students as mathematicians.


The math activities that I complete with my students during the first week of school are specifically designed to help me get to know my students as mathematicians. This is a term that I use with my students all year long. Just like I call students readers and writers during reading and writing workshop, I call them mathematicians during math. This sets the tone that all students are mathematicians and that during math time we work hard as mathematicians.


The following back to school math activities are a great way to get students knee deep in math activities and critical thinking right from day one. Not only will your students begin the year already loving all things math, but you will gain valuable insight into how your students feel about math, face challenging problem solving tasks, and work and discuss mathematics with their peers.


These activities will take you through the first week of school and longer if you choose to go more in depth with each lesson idea. Grab FREE math problem solving activities and other math goodies at the bottom of this post.



Let's Talk Math



All About Me Math Activities Upper Elementary for Back to School


What better way to get to know your new students' thoughts and feelings about math than by talking about all things math! I love to use math discussion starter cards to pose questions about math to get my kids talking about their math pasts, how they feel about problem solving, and working with partners during math class. The responses that students share offer valuable information about them as math students.

Following a class discussion on math, I have students work independently to complete a math inventory. This provides students with the chance to let me know how they feel about math in a private setting. I collect these and keep them in my files. I love to repeat this activity midyear to see if their thought about math have changed.

Once we have finished up discussing math and the inventories, I have students complete attainable math goals that they would like to achieve. I do use the SMART goal setting method which I have found to be a great way to help students set goals, meet them, and then set new goals again.


We are Mathematicians



math inventory for back to school



Get your students use to hearing you refer to them as mathematicians with this simple, yet super engaging activity. To get started, create an anchor chart together with your students about what good mathematicians do. Encourage students to share strategies and tools that are needed when solving math problems. Showcase your anchor chart in your classroom and make copies of your list for students to keep in their math notebooks or folders.



All About Me Math Activities Upper Elementary for Back to School





Once your list is created, have students create a colorful illustration of themselves as mathematicians. Where would they be working? What tools would they use? Would they be alone? Have your students label their illustrations to show all the things that they are using.

I especially love this activity because the work that students complete look adorable hanging up on a bulletin board or on the classroom door! They are always a big hit for Meet the Teacher Night.


Read a Math Picture Book (or two)

back to school math picture book activities



Every day is perfect to read a book, but those first two weeks of school are often filled with amazing picture books! Why not take the time to read some amazing math centered picture books to engage students in meaningful discourse about problem solving, persevering, and making mistakes. Here are three math picture books that I make sure to read during the first few weeks of school.




Get Kids Talking About Math

Math bulletin board with talking stems


The best way to get kids to talk about math in meaningful ways and engage in rich discourse about the problems that they solve is by teaching them!


I love displaying accountability math talk stems like these to practice kids in meaningful math discourse! It develops a great habit and encourages the students to keep the conversation going. I display them on my math bulletin board and give each student their own list to keep in their math notebooks. This makes a big difference and positively impacts the kids' ability to engage in rich math dialogue.


This math alphabet is a great way to hold students accountable for discussing and using math vocabulary terms during your lessons!

math alphabet posters for 3rd 4th 5th grade





Growth Mindset

growth mindset alphabet in the math classroom


If you teach math, you cannot start the school year without diving into the concept of growth mindset with your students. I love displaying growth mindset quotes and alphabet charts in my classroom and using our morning meeting time to discuss the concept of growth mindset to encourage students to persevere and show grit especially when faced with challenging math activities.

But over the years, I have found that much more is needed than just hanging up a positive quote.

By teaching formal lessons, reading picture books, and watching videos about growth mindset students will understand the concept of growth mindset much better and quickly begin to put some of the growth mindset strategies that I have taught them into play. That is why I set aside time during the first week of school to begin my growth mindset lessons. These can easily be weaved into your the first ten minutes of your beginning of the year math lessons.


Problem Solving

math back to school digital problem solving activities




I love presenting students with problem solving tasks during the first week of school. While I do believe that understanding what basic math skills students have is important, I love to see how they work through more challenging tasks.

Any multiple step problem solving task that uses skills from the previous year will work as an informal assessment of students' abilities. Give students one class period to complete it,the process is more important than the final product. As they work observe their behaviors and dialogue with students, asking them questions about the steps and strategies that they are using to solve the problem

Collect student work and keep them as a benchmark activity even if students are not done. This is a great starting point that future assessments can be compared to as the year progresses. It also shows you what students can complete during one class period.


Play a Math Game

math back to school games for back to school


There is no better way to get kids loving math than by playing some hands on math games. I love using math games in the classroom to help students engage in meaningful discourse about math and share their mathematical thinking with a peer. Playing math games also holds students accountable for their work and focused at the task at hand.

This FREE math game will give you some valuable insight into how your students approach both skill questions and problem solving questions. If you want more in depth games or school themed activities, these are my go to games to play with students during the first few weeks of school:



Back to school season is all about getting to know your new batch of students! Make sure you take the time to know them as mathematicians, too. It will not only show students how much you value math, but allow students to develop a positive relationship with mathematics right from day one.


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ideas for math about me upper elementary




You might be interested in this math alphabet:


math cursive alphabet





Make a math selfie bulletin board this back-to-school season!



math selfie bulletin board






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    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom

    back to school picture books upper elementary


    So many books, so little time!

    The list of back to school read alouds is endless.

    Picking the perfect back to school read aloud can be a difficult decision. The books that you read at the beginning of the school year set the tone for the year ahead and the classroom community that you are building.

    I love using picture books with themes of kindness, self-worth, community, diversity, acceptance, and empathy at the beginning of the year. I want our very first conversations as a community to be about the topics that will shape our classroom climate for the year.

    Start your school year with these read alouds to welcome students and you will set the tone for a positive and inclusive school year. Be sure to grab the free coordinating activities to use with each book at the bottom of this post.



    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom


    Just Ask written by Sonia Sotomayor


    Make this the very first read aloud of your school year! This book follows Sonia as she meets new kids, all of whom have something unique and different about them, like a food allergy or is deaf. She encourages readers to "just ask" when they notice someone different. I love the questions on each page to help get kids engaged in meaningful discussions about how we are all different but have many things in common. Perfect to build a positive and inclusive classroom community.




    ruby finds a worry read aloud activity


    Ruby Finds a Worry written by Tom Percival


    I love this book for any time of the year, but especially during back to school season. This book tells the story of Ruby who is trying to shake her worries. After trying to ignore her feelings, she realizes that she needs to face her worries and is able to do that with a little help from a friend. Back to school time is a time of worries for many kids. Through this read aloud, students are easily encouraged to share their worries and fears and take comfort in knowing that they are not alone in how they are feeling. Be sure to grab the free coordinating activities to use with each book at the bottom of this post.


    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom

    Be You written by Peter H. Reynolds

    I love all the books written by Peter H. Reynolds, especially this one! This book is a powerful and motivational book to uplift and inspire your students to be true to themselves. With easy to read text you will want to visit this book often throughout the year. A simple follow up to a read aloud of this book is to have students share one thing that they love about themselves. This is perfect to not only have students get to know one another during the first weeks of school, but also to empower students to be who they are.



    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom


    You Matter written by Christian Robinson

    The book You Matter by Christian Robinson is truly an inspirational book for any age. I even felt extremely inspired and that I matter after reading this book. The book simply reminds the reader how important and valuable they are, a message I want my students to hear over and over throughout the year. And bonus, the beautiful illustrations capture diverse children all together, showing that everyone regardless of race or ability matters in your classroom. This will be your new favorite back to school read aloud for years to come. Be sure to grab the free coordinating activities to use with each book at the bottom of this post.





    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom


    All Are Welcome written by Alexandra Penfold

    This book can be read year after year in every classroom. Sometimes we want to read a book that students have not heard. But the very popular book All Are Welcome, written by Alexandra Penfold is one that students need to hear each and every year. It follows a diverse class of students as they learn and grow together, celebrating each child's culture and uniqueness. It is a great book to read to welcome your kids into your classroom and to teach students acceptance and the power of inclusion.



    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom


    Lone Wolf  written by Sarah Kurpiel

    If you value the power of building a strong classroom community, this is the read aloud for you! Lone Wolf, written by Sarah Kurpiel tells the story of Maple, the Parker family dog who is Husky but is often mistaken for a wolf. Maple begins to second guess herself as a house dog and wanders off on her looking to find her true identity. In the end, Maple ends up back home and realizes who she really is and that she is part of the best pack around. With adorable illustrations that offer many teaching points this book is perfect to discuss the value of each student as both an individual and as a part of your classroom community. I LOVE this one! Be sure to grab the free coordinating activities to use with each book at the bottom of this post.



    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom


    Same, Same But Different written by Jenny Sue Kostecki-Shaw


    Bust out the Venn diagrams for a fun interactive reading of this book! This book follows two young pen pals, one that lives in America and one that lives in India as they learn about each other and how they are the same, but different. This book is perfect to celebrate each other's differences and how to recognize how we are the same. This book is a great way to invite students to share their own culture with their new classmates.

    Grab the full interactive read aloud set for this book HERE.


    These back to school books will not only become your new favorites, but they will begin powerful conversations in your classroom community and help your students to feel accepted for who they are. Continue important conversations in your classroom with some of my favorite kindness books, too.



    Looking for an all-in-one Interactive Read Aloud Resource for back to school season? Click HERE.













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    Back to School Picture Books Perfect to Create an Inclusive Classroom










    Looking for more ways to celebrate and include all students? Click HERE.










    Looking for more back to school activities? Click HERE.










    *affiliate links: “Think Grow Giggle is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.” (source: Section 5)


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